Notepad can be used to write and run basic HTML code on Windows 10 and Windows 11. While it is a simple text editor, it works perfectly for creating and testing static web pages using HTML.
This guide explains how to write HTML code in Notepad and open it correctly in a web browser.
What You Need Before Running HTML in Notepad
Before getting started, make sure you have the following:
- A Windows 10 or Windows 11 PC
- Notepad (preinstalled with Windows)
- Any modern web browser such as Edge, Chrome, or Firefox
No additional software or coding tools are required.
How to Write HTML Code in Notepad
You can create HTML code directly inside Notepad.
Steps to write HTML code:
- Open Notepad
- Type a basic HTML structure, For Example

How to Save HTML File Using Notepad
Saving the file correctly is the most important step.
Steps to save the file:
- Click File
- Select Save As
- Choose a location such as Desktop
- Set Save as type to All Files
- Name the file with
.htmlat the end, for exampleindex.html - Set Encoding to UTF-8
- Click Save
If you save the file as .txt, it will not run as HTML.
How to Run HTML Code in a Web Browser
Once the file is saved, you can open it in a browser.
Steps to run the HTML file:
- Locate the saved
.htmlfile - Double-click the file
or - Right-click the file and choose Open with → select a browser
The browser will display the web page created using your HTML code.
How to Edit and Refresh HTML Files
When you make changes to the HTML file, you must refresh the browser to see updates.
Editing workflow:
- Open the
.htmlfile in Notepad - Make changes and press Ctrl + S to save
- Switch to the browser
- Press F5 or refresh the page
This allows quick testing of changes.
Common Mistakes When Running HTML in Notepad
Some common issues include:
- Saving the file as
.txtinstead of.html - Forgetting to select All Files while saving
- Opening the file in Notepad instead of a browser
- Missing HTML tags or incorrect structure
Checking these usually fixes the problem.
Limitations of Using Notepad for HTML
Notepad is suitable for basic HTML but has limitations.
Limitations include:
- No syntax highlighting
- No auto-complete
- No error detection
For larger projects, a dedicated code editor may be better.
Final Thoughts
Running HTML code in Notepad is a simple and effective way to learn basic web development on Windows 10 and Windows 11. It requires no extra tools and works well for small projects and practice.
As long as the file is saved correctly and opened in a browser, Notepad is more than enough for basic HTML testing.
FAQs
Can I run HTML code directly inside Notepad
No, Notepad is used to write HTML code. The file must be opened in a web browser to run it.
Does this work the same on Windows 11 and Windows 10
Yes, the steps are identical on both versions.
Which browser should I use to open HTML files
Any modern browser such as Edge, Chrome, or Firefox works.
Why does my HTML file open as text
This happens when the file is saved with a .txt extension instead of .html.
Is Notepad good for learning HTML
Yes, it is ideal for beginners learning basic HTML structure.



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