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  1. Wilson Stevens
    Wilson Stevens

    I started using computers in 1973 and purchased the first IBM 8088 computer for home using MS-DOS 2.0. I have always loved that computer, and the ability to manipulate files and directories from what is now the command line. I like the fact that most of the early MS-DOS system commands are still available in the modern operating system from the command prompt.

  2. aliCe
    aliCe

    Greate tutorial,
    Thanks for these tutorials.
    I learned many things from it.

  3. Mathew Rosauer
    Mathew Rosauer

    If you push the right arrow key the last keyboard entry is displayed one letter at a time. Push and hold the arrow key to re-enter the last line typed.

  4. Frank Bensch
    Frank Bensch

    Thanks for posting this little manual on Line Commands. They are very useful especially when following a path in a directory tree.I “grew” up with MS-DOS but had forgotten some details of its syntax – so your article was like bringing me back to my youth.

    Kind regards
    Frank

  5. Yani2021
    Yani2021

    Very informative and useful, than you very much!

  6. Alberto
    Alberto

    Very useful. Thanks for sharing! 🙂

  7. nitin
    nitin

    to go directly from one disk space to another disk space is not working

    1. Codrut Neagu
      Codrut Neagu

      Hi, can you give more details?

  8. KHIN
    KHIN

    Useful.

    1. KHIN
      KHIN

      thank you very much

  9. bimlesh kumar
    bimlesh kumar

    it is very useful for the beginner.

  10. Marin Grgatović
    Marin Grgatović

    In number 2. we said that writing something like this /d terminates D drive and we write it when going to c, but in 3. we use d/ when going to D

  11. MED ADAR KASIRĞA
    MED ADAR KASIRĞA

    helpful. thanks.

  12. KF
    KF

    Very helpful, thank you!

  13. Ahmed Nasser
    Ahmed Nasser

    How to move files and folders using CMD

  14. Tanya
    Tanya

    Thanks, very clear!

  15. Alex
    Alex

    very useful, thanks

  16. jenn
    jenn

    I suspect one or more of my neighbors are latching on to my Wifi for their smart phones or Ipads and I would like them to stop. My service provider advises they are unable to see other users if they look at the IP address at their side. I’m sure the Command Prompt will be of good service to me. Thanks.

  17. Josue Pareja
    Josue Pareja

    I dont know why a symple question like this in developers community becames so complex and even you got ridiculed for asking, thank you very much !!!

  18. Binh Nguyen
    Binh Nguyen

    Excellent tutorial article. I have not used any DOS command for a long time. This tutorial is a great help for me to copy and rename files after downloading my videos/photos files from iCloud.

  19. Tee Yi Heng
    Tee Yi Heng

    Learn a lot of thing ,thannk you.

  20. CHIMEZIE
    CHIMEZIE

    This is great

  21. hitchhiker
    hitchhiker

    thank you so much

  22. Aldo
    Aldo

    Great tutorial, thnx 🙂

  23. Linda Sue
    Linda Sue

    Here it is, February of 2020 and this article helped me add missing details to a set of instructions for how to use the command prompt in administrator mode in order to list and restore items quarantined by Windows Defender. I had to try many times to get the commands right but was finally successful. Your help was worth rubies. I should write an article on how to do it! Or, perhaps you should! Thank you!

  24. lemon
    lemon

    learned a lot, thanks!

  25. Reza Fahlevi
    Reza Fahlevi

    Nice wallpaper, can I have the source of your wallpaper, please? thank you

  26. Zinah
    Zinah

    Thanks , specially for the simplicity

  27. Nadim23
    Nadim23

    Bravo for this detailed/Clear/Well explained article….
    It helps a lot in many situations to use CMD (for exp. when we need to mass rename some files)

  28. mahdi
    mahdi

    Thank you

  29. SV
    SV

    “PowerShell 1.0 was released in November 2006” – even before this article was originally written 10 years ago, PowerShell was already available. Can’t think of a software professional who still uses Command Prompt in Windows these days, really.

  30. GDB
    GDB

    Thank you. It’s been so long that I’ve forgotten the basics.

  31. Yog kumar
    Yog kumar

    How to do internet surfing using command prompt?

  32. Usman
    Usman

    Thanks!

  33. Frank
    Frank

    Excellent tutorial! Can I save it as PDF files and let my students following your tutorial?

    1. Anonymous
      Anonymous

      We would prefer to share with them the link to this article. Give them some of its content and then recommend that they visit the article and read more.

  34. hp
    hp

    best command

  35. Theodor
    Theodor

    This really helped me as I could not for the life of me get to my K: drive from my C: drive, so thank you!

  36. Charminda Wadusinghearachchi
    Charminda Wadusinghearachchi

    It’s a really helpful article. Thanks

  37. T**** G****
    T**** G****

    Thank You So Much! I fixed my problem!! 🙂

  38. BB103
    BB103

    When searching on the web I saw this link. The explanations with all details are very “formidable” . They are very understanding with all details. I cannot believe it ! How it is possible. It is the best explanations I could find. Thanks to these I could take part to some studies and following lessons. THANKS A LOT.

  39. Phil
    Phil

    Thank you for creating this helpful guide to the basics – it’s proven very useful for me. I’ve tinkered with computers for about 20yrs….but in the days of GUI, the basics of DOS aren’t required for Joe Average any longer…until you occasionally DO have to use it…unstuck time!! Cheers

  40. Bilal
    Bilal

    Can you please make another article for all dos commands, because you explain in simple and easy way. Thanks and I appreciate your efforts

  41. S.N Vishwakarma
    S.N Vishwakarma

    Hi,
    Yes,article is so intresting with detailed information. Helpful during working on Windows 7 command prompt.
    I hope,you share more information about programming on Windows 7.
    Tech Cluz

    1. Anonymous
      Anonymous

      We have other tutorials too about the Command Prompt. Just search for this term on our website.

  42. tharindu
    tharindu

    useful article and also very clear explanation

  43. anjana
    anjana

    thank you

  44. Prasanth Kumar
    Prasanth Kumar

    Very nicely explained

  45. Soumya
    Soumya

    Very nice article for a beginner to start..It was really helpful for me..

    1. Anonymous
      Anonymous

      Thanks for appreciating our work. Do not hesitate to subscribe to our newsletter, so that you receive more awesome content.

  46. Nyssa
    Nyssa

    Fantastic, straightforward tutorial. Thanks a lot! Exactly what I was looking for.

  47. Ayush Samarwal
    Ayush Samarwal

    these triks are easy and early to use

  48. ianbartlett17@gmail.com
    [email protected]

    CD was not given under CMD in keyboard shortcuts. I knew it from decades ago but needed to be reminded after all the insane W10 changes

  49. hariom verma
    hariom verma

    helpful

  50. Aurangazeeb A K
    Aurangazeeb A K

    Really a wonderful and easy to read article. Thank you so much !!

  51. abhishek
    abhishek

    When you need to go to one folder up, use the “cd..” command. Let’s assume that you want to go back to the Windows folder. Type “cd..” and press Enter on your keyboard. You will notice that your current directory has changed to ”C:Windows”.

    but whenver i use cd..
    it says ‘cd..’ is not recognized as an internal or external command,
    operable program or batch file.

  52. mraa
    mraa

    thank you
    so helpful

  53. Telorast
    Telorast

    Without going into the ugly details, I’ll just say that you have saved me from a lot of grief!

    1. Ciprian Adrian Rusen
      Ciprian Adrian Rusen

      Happy to help! 😉

  54. shashank prashar
    shashank prashar

    thank you very much, your article helped a lot. I enjoyed learning.

  55. Rob C.
    Rob C.

    This is possibly the best introduction I’ve seen to folks who’d like to learn more about the “intimidating” command prompt. Thank you for this valuable article!

  56. misterAMM
    misterAMM

    Good article for head start.

  57. Aaron
    Aaron

    Ren and rename command is not functioning in my command prompt.

    Is there another command to rename a file?

  58. Omar A. Alia
    Omar A. Alia

    Clear explanation and useful Information. Thanks for sharing.

  59. Raiz
    Raiz

    Thanks, this helped a lot

    1. Ciprian Adrian Rusen
      Ciprian Adrian Rusen

      You are welcome. Do not hesitate to subscribe to our newsletter, for more useful tutorials.

  60. Caleb Hawn
    Caleb Hawn

    This is helpful! I’ve been wondering how to change the directory to another drive, such as an external USB drive. Thanks!

  61. Sanjeev Choudhary
    Sanjeev Choudhary

    How to reboot by command promt

  62. Joe
    Joe

    Thanx guys

  63. Jillian M.
    Jillian M.

    Thank you for this clear and concise article. I bookmarked it because I’m trying to become a developer and need helpful texts like this.

  64. haribabu
    haribabu

    Useful for freshers for quick learn.

    Well job, great appreciate

  65. bonobonovic
    bonobonovic

    thanks

  66. Sharmathi Rajasekaran
    Sharmathi Rajasekaran

    For freshers who doesn’t know how to work in command prompt this tutorial will help a lot

  67. Rajesh
    Rajesh

    Good for learning.

  68. Zaid Rizwan
    Zaid Rizwan

    A handsome tutorial.i learn this in school but never grip on it because of GUI but now I am bit confident about CMD.

    1. Ciprian Adrian Rusen
      Ciprian Adrian Rusen

      Happy to help. 🙂

      1. Vicky
        Vicky

        hi, can you please help?
        how can i go up in the cdm screen or scroll up, if i don’t have the bar on the side of the screen?

  69. NemanjaN
    NemanjaN

    Well, this brings some great memories. I am old enough to remember good old MS DOS.

  70. unrmaestro
    unrmaestro

    i appreciated it helped e a lot thanks

  71. Sahan anjana
    Sahan anjana

    That was exelent and perfecr description for a new one like me…thank you…

  72. Diwakar
    Diwakar

    I need to know how to recover memory card which is a raw type drive.please do the needful.

  73. Tim Kay
    Tim Kay

    Good intro. However, it would be less confusing if you added a space after your cd command. Instead of “cd..”, it should be “cd ..”. It’s a command and an argument. The fact that Windows handles it even without space is just weird.

  74. Anonymous
    Anonymous

    A very interesting piece of writing, i learnt a lot by reading this. My gcsi i.t exam is in a cupple of weeks and this page has helped me learn alot on my skills with command prompt. I would like to thank the writer for a very descripted and intresting way to see and understand command prompt which prooves he is a very bright and and patient person.

  75. Kavitha
    Kavitha

    Very useful and clear article. Really nice.

  76. ginger
    ginger

    xcopy doesn’t work on my windows 10…………
    i got a error message such that not internal or external command provided……

  77. Imluz
    Imluz

    Thank you for the guidance. It helps a lot 🙂

  78. Peter
    Peter

    Immensely useful. Thanks

  79. Michael Tekeste
    Michael Tekeste

    i love your everything … in xcopy command “/i” doesn’t work for me. i thought it will create the same directory at the destination if doesn’t exist, unfortunately not. could you help me please !

  80. Anonymous
    Anonymous

    Helpful and right to the point. Thanks man!

  81. yoge
    yoge

    okk i got it

  82. yoge
    yoge

    how to change the drive i.e. from a c: drive to d: or e: drive??

  83. rory
    rory

    thank you very much for the great tutorial, it was extremely informative and easy to follow, ive been looking for a tute on the command prompt that was directed at a lower level of understanding for ages. looking forward to reading the rest of the tutorials. keep up the good work.

  84. Nouman Ahmad
    Nouman Ahmad

    yes! This is so intersting thing at all but here we have a problem i am not understanding the file copy system. plz help to more understandig……………

  85. rochak
    rochak

    best tutorial so far…kudos!

  86. alan
    alan

    Thank you so much.This post is very helpfull with me.

  87. Rahul Das
    Rahul Das

    Thanks, very descriptive tutorial.
    My question is how do i switch to desktop from C drive ?

  88. Zin Wai Yan Pyone
    Zin Wai Yan Pyone

    Most interesting tutorial. I want to know about cmd. Now, this helped me very much. Thanks!

  89. jay
    jay

    Thank you very much, this article was very clear and easy to understand unlike many others ive tried and the pictures make it easier to understand incase we feel like we didn’t do something right.

  90. Muhammad Zeshan
    Muhammad Zeshan

    Thanks For the comprehensive tutorial about CMD

  91. john
    john

    like to see command repair tools like regfix and sfc /scannow alternates for system repairs!

  92. Ria
    Ria

    Thanks! I needed help in changing directory and your article helped a lot. Thumbs up 🙂

  93. Tien
    Tien

    thank you!

  94. Milind Thosar
    Milind Thosar

    Very good explanation. But need more commands of system32

  95. CrazyM
    CrazyM

    Nice…………..

  96. shivani
    shivani

    where to put the parameter /h in case for deleting the hidden files?? :/
    what about the directories containing space within their name? :/

  97. shravan
    shravan

    Excellent easy to understand even for a beginer.

  98. Avi Kaushik
    Avi Kaushik

    hi! i’m new to this site and i scaned all its contents.I found everything very clear to me.Every command is discused in detail and it clarified all my doubts regarding commands i read.This info. is very helpful.
    I’m looking forward to the next article.

  99. Nishantha Amuwatte
    Nishantha Amuwatte

    Excellent tutorial,simple and amazing

  100. om
    om

    incredible!!!!……..

  101. Muskan RAI
    Muskan RAI

    Isn’t there any online guid teacher for this?

  102. Muhammed
    Muhammed

    How can I get full information of command prompt by using windows 7, Example How to shutdown computer, secure data; locking PC, encrypt and decryption data etc by using command prompt.
    Thank You for Help!

  103. Zee
    Zee

    Can one use the command prompt for hacking purpose also. If yes, then how? what are the commands?

    1. Bob
      Bob

      Use the ‘hack’ command.
      Example: c:/>hack google.com
      Works every time

      1. Jerry
        Jerry

        so awesome

  104. Sprinkle
    Sprinkle

    The information was very good i was impressed. However, if you were looking at this and had no prior knowledge of command prompt, the whole idea of paths and drives would confuse you. A better explanation of terms would have made this even better than it already is.

  105. Durgesh
    Durgesh

    Hi
    this is a very helpful information

  106. ppawre
    ppawre

    Hi,
    Yes,article is so intresting with detailed information. Helpful during working on Windows 7 command prompt.
    I hope,you share more information about programming on Windows 7.

  107. Brian
    Brian

    Maximilian,

    As usual, an excellent article: very clear and exteremely detailed so one can easily follow along.

    I sure hope you continue the series about the Command Prompt and then do a series on the command shell.

    I am looking forward to the next article.

    Thanks,

    BRIAN